Benzyl chloride


Benzyl chloride is an organic compound with the chemical formula C7H7Cl. It is a colorless or slightly yellow transparent liquid with a pungent odor, insoluble in water, and miscible with most organic solvents such as ethanol, chloroform, and ether. It is an important chemical and pharmaceutical intermediate.

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Keywords:

CAS:100-44-7

MF: C7H7Cl


Item Benzyl chloride
CAS 100-44-7
Density 1.1 g/cm³
Molecular Weight   126.583
Chemical Formula C7H7Cl
Flash Point 67 ℉(CC)
Appearance Colorless to slightly yellow transparent liquid
Application Used as a dye intermediate and in the synthesis of tannins, spices, pharmaceuticals, etc

Main Applications of Benzyl Chloride
1. Organic Synthesis Intermediate: Benzyl chloride is most commonly used in the synthesis of benzyl-containing organic compounds. It has high reactivity and can

undergo substitution reactions with a variety of nucleophilic reagents. It is used to produce benzyl alcohol, benzylamine, and benzyl compounds.
2. Pharmaceutical Industry: It is used as an intermediate or raw material for a variety of pharmaceuticals, including the synthesis of antibiotics, antiallergic drugs, and

sedatives.
3. Pesticide Industry: Benzyl chloride is used in the synthesis of various agricultural chemicals. It is an intermediate for fungicides, herbicides, and insecticides. Benzyl

chloride is often used as a raw material in the synthesis of organophosphorus pesticides.
4. Dye and Fragrance Industry: It is used in the synthesis of dye intermediates, such as benzyl anthraquinone derivatives, and can participate in the structural modification

and construction of certain fragrance molecules.
5. Polymers and Resins: It can be used in the production of cation exchange resins and as a benzylation agent to modify polymer properties, improving thermal stability

or hydrophilicity.
6. Surfactants and Additives: It is used in the synthesis of quaternary ammonium surfactants and as a raw material for the synthesis of preservatives, mildew inhibitors,

and other functional additives.

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